How to Get a National ID Card (New & Replacement)
Quick Summary
- Where to Go: Any District or Provincial Registrar General's office.
- Requirement: You must attend in person for biometrics (photo and fingerprints).
- Key Document: Your original long Birth Certificate is essential for all applications.
- First-Time ID Cost: Usually free for citizens.
- Replacement ID Cost: A small fee is required (typically USD $5 - $10).
A National Identity Card is a crucial document for every Zimbabwean citizen. The process for getting a first-time ID and a replacement for a lost or damaged one are similar, but the document requirements differ slightly.
Documents for a First-Time ID
If you are applying for your very first ID card (usually at age 16), you will need:
- Your original long Birth Certificate.
- The original National ID of one of your parents who shares your surname and appears on your birth certificate.
- If both parents are deceased: You must bring their original death certificates and be accompanied by a close relative (like an aunt or uncle) or a legal guardian, who must bring their own original National ID.
Documents for a Replacement ID
If you have lost your ID or need to replace an old "waiting pass," you will need:
- Your original long Birth Certificate **or** a valid Passport.
- Your old ID card or "waiting pass," if you still have it. This helps speed up the process.
- A police report if your ID was lost or stolen. While not always asked for, it is an official requirement.
The Application Process (Same for Both)
The in-person process at the Registrar's office is the same for both new and replacement IDs.
- Visit the Registrar's Office: Go to your nearest District or Provincial office. It's best to arrive early.
- Document Vetting: An official will check that you have the correct documents.
- Application Form: You will be given a form to complete.
- Biometrics: Your photograph will be taken and your fingerprints will be scanned by an official. You cannot bring your own photo.
- Payment (for replacements): If you are getting a replacement, you will pay the required fee and get a receipt.
- Issuance: Depending on the location and system status, your new ID card may be issued on the same day, or you may be asked to collect it after a few days.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Missing Birth Certificate: You cannot apply for any ID without your original birth certificate (or a valid passport for replacements).
- Document Discrepancies: Ensure the names and details on your birth certificate match what you fill on the form.
- Assuming a "Waiting Pass" is Permanent: The paper "waiting pass" IDs are temporary. You should always aim to get the proper plastic or metal ID card.